Reports that Judiciary Committee Chairman Patrick Leahy (D) had
reversed his stance on stricter e-mail privacy protection policies, are
erroneous, says the Vermont Senator.
Technology news website CNet reported Nov. 20 Leahy had “dramatically
reshaped” his bill protecting Americans’ e-mail privacy “in response to
law enforcement concerns.”
The CNet story indicated Leahy was endorsing a bill that would permit
more than 22 federal agencies to read private e-mails without a
warrant. The bill would also grant more power to the FBI and the
Homeland Security Department, enabling them to obtain complete access to
Internet accounts without a judge’s approval or the owner’s knowledge,
the article claimed.
The article also indicated Leahy had consented to weaken the bill to mollify law enforcement officials and Republicans alike.
According to a statement released by Leahy on his website, however, the CNet report is wrong.
“The rumors about warrant exceptions being added to ECPA are
incorrect,” the statement reads. “Many have come forward with ideas
for discussion before markup resumes on my bill to strengthen privacy
protections under ECPA. As normally happens in the legislative process,
these ideas are being circulated for discussion. One of them, having
to do with a warrant exception, is one that I have not supported and do
not support.
“The whole thrust of my bill is to remedy the erosion of the public’s
privacy rights under the rapid advances of technology that we have seen
since ECPA was first enacted thirty years ago. In particular, my
proposal would require search warrants for government access to email
stored by third-party service providers – something that of course was
not contemplated three decades ago.”
Leahy is touting a bill that would revise the Electronic
Communications Privacy Act (ECPA) of 1986. The Judiciary Committee is
set to vote on the bill next week.
Current law requires police obtain only an administrative subpoena to
read e-mails that have been opened or that are more than 180 days old.
Police simply affirm an e-mail is pertinent to an investigation and then
obtain a subpoena, issued without a judge’s approval. Internet
companies are then compelled to co-operate.
Leahy’s amendment would make it necessary for the police to obtain
warrants to read private e-mails, regardless of how old they are or if
they have been opened.